This chart shows important political events in the Roman Empire as well as events within Christianity.
Date* | Political Event | Christian Event | Bible Book Written |
---|---|---|---|
5 (B.C.) | Jesus born while Augustus is emperor. | ||
14 | Tiberius becomes emperor. | ||
26 | Jesus begins his public ministry. | ||
30 | Jesus death, resurrection and ascension. First preaching the gospel on Day of Pentecost results in 3000 baptized. | ||
31 | Persecution of Stephen. | ||
34 | Saul (Paul) converted to Jesus. | ||
37 | Emperor Tiberius dies of natural causes. Caligula becomes emperor. | ||
41 | Emperor Caligula is murdered. Claudius becomes emperor. | ||
45 | Paul’s first missionary journey begins – visiting Cyprus and Galatia. | ||
48 | Paul’s first missionary journey ends in Antioch. | ||
51 | Jerusalem Council held. Paul’s second missionary journey begins – revisiting Galatian churches, then visiting Macedonia and Achaia. | Paul writes 1 Thessalonians. | |
52 | Paul writes 2 Thessalonians. | ||
54 | Emperor Claudius dies, probably poisoned, Nero becomes emperor. | Paul’s second missionary journey ends and his third journey begins – revisiting Galatian churches, then visiting Macedonia, Achaia, Ephesus. | Paul writes 1 Corinthians. Paul writes Galatians. |
55 | Mark writes the Gospel of Mark, date uncertain – probably before A.D. 60. | ||
57 | Paul writes Romans. Paul writes 2 Corinthians. | ||
58 | Paul concludes third journey and is arrested in Jerusalem. | ||
60 | Paul voyages to Rome following appeal. | Luke writes the Gospel of Luke. James writes Epistle of James. | |
61 | Paul’s first Roman imprisonment begins. | Book of Hebrews written. | |
62 | Matthew writes Gospel of Matthew. Paul writes Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians and Philemon | ||
63 | Paul released from prison in Rome. | Luke writes Acts. | |
64 | Rome burns. | Paul writes 1 Timothy. Peter writes 1 Peter. | |
65 | Paul writes Titus. | ||
67 | Paul’s second Roman imprisonment begins. | Paul writes 2 Timothy. Peter writes 2 Peter. | |
68 | Emperor Nero commits suicide, Galba becomes emperor. | Paul executed. | Jude writes book of Jude. |
69 | Emperor Galba is murdered. Otho becomes emperor, then commits suicide. Vitelius becomes emperor, but is murdered. Vespasian becomes emperor. | Peter executed. | |
70 | Destruction of Jerusalem and Temple by Roman army. | ||
79 | Emperor Vespasian dies of natural causes. Titus becomes emperor. | ||
81 | Emperor Titus dies of natural causes. Domitian becomes emperor. | ||
85 | John writes Gospel of John. | ||
90 | John writes 1 John. | ||
92 | John writes 2 John. | ||
94 | John writes 3 John. | ||
95 | John writes Revelation. |